Lawyer, one of two types of practicing lawyers in England and Wales, and the other is the lawyer, who defends cases in court. You know that both lawyers and lawyers are lawyers, but what's the difference? If you have the idea that lawyers handle the paperwork (wills, contracts, and the like) and lawyers handle the judicial work, you're partly right. By far, most lawyers are lawyers and, yes, the paperwork part is correct. They can defend clients in lower courts and, in some cases, in higher courts.
However, in most court cases, the client hires an attorney, who in turn hires an attorney to present the case to the court. The primary function of lawyers is to act as advocates, and they can do so in all courts. That said, a lawyer can usually only act on instructions from an attorney. Lawyers are lawyers for the queen (also called leaders or chief lawyers) or junior attorneys.
In the late 16th century, these were lawyers appointed to assist crown law officers. During the 18th century, they lost their close relationship with the crown and the title became simply a mark of honor for distinguished lawyers. Now, an attorney for the Queen is a chief counsel with at least ten years of practice who is appointed by an independent selection panel as “one of Her Majesty's attorneys with experience in law”. According to a former lawyer, “QC's are a kind of higher-paid consultants hired by a junior attorney.
In court, they sit at the bar and wear silk dresses. Therefore, they are said to “take silk” and are known familiarly as “silks”. Young lawyers traditionally wear “estnut wool” (combed wool) robes. If the monarch is a king, the silks are known as King's Counsel (KC).
A Crown Prosecutor is a lawyer or solicitor employed by the Crown Prosecutor's Office. The Old Bailey is London's main criminal court. The courthouse was first built in 1539, just outside the city's western wall, next to Newgate Prison. The name comes from “bailey”, the outer wall that encloses the outer courtyard of a feudal castle.
Rebuilt several times, the building now extends to cover the former prison site. While the court's original jurisdiction included only serious crimes committed in the City of London and Middlesex, in 1972 it became part of the Crown Court and its jurisdiction was no longer geographically restricted. He has been a member of the Supreme Court since 1981. Famous trials at the Old Bailey include those of William Penn (1670), Oscar Wilde (189) and Peter Sutcliffe, the Yorkshire Ripper (198).
The word “lawyer” is a generic term for a member of the legal profession. In England and Wales, lawyers are solicitors or lawyers. In general terms, the lawyer who deals with any personal legal matter (a will, a divorce, a lawsuit against an employer, the creation of a company, etc.) is a lawyer. An attorney comes into play if a case must go to higher courts.
In the United States and many other countries, the legal profession is not divided into two. Therefore, the same lawyer performs all legal tasks. In the United States, he is mostly known as the Attorney. In the case of a lawyer, some jurisdictions, whether the judiciary or the Ministry of Justice, directly oversee the admission, licensing, and regulation of lawyers, while others have granted those powers to a professional association to which all lawyers must belong.
CILEX lawyers are members of CILEX (Chartered Institute of Legal Executives), a professional body with more than 20,000 members. Their origin is shrouded in mystery, but the inns probably began as hostels for lawyers in the 14th century. Others require that all lawyers live in the jurisdiction or even hold national citizenship as a prerequisite for receiving a license to practice. A number of countries that originally had two or more legal professions have now merged or united their professions into a single type of lawyer.
In the English-speaking world, the largest mandatory professional bar association is the California State Bar Association, with 200,000 members. Typical areas where CILEX attorneys advise are transmission, family law, personal injury, and employment law. The Board determines the eligibility of individual applicants for admission and provides the certificate upon which the Supreme Court is based to admit an applicant to practice as an attorney. Some countries grant licenses to non-resident lawyers, who can then appear regularly on behalf of foreign clients.
Some countries admit and regulate lawyers at the national level, so that a lawyer, once licensed, can defend cases in any court in the country, for example, New Zealand, Japan, and Belgium. CILEX lawyers act on an equal footing with lawyers as authorized persons, with the only difference being the specialized and non-general scope of their practice certificate and their qualification itinerary. Others, especially those with federal governments, tend to regulate lawyers at the state or provincial level; this is the case in the United States, Canada, Australia, and Switzerland, to name a few. .
